【四级重点高频词汇表】大学英语四级考试（CET-4）是许多大学生必须面对的重要考试之一，词汇量的掌握在其中起着至关重要的作用。为了帮助考生高效备考，本文整理了一份四级重点高频词汇表，涵盖历年真题中出现频率较高、使用范围广的词汇，便于记忆和复习。
一、
四级考试中的词汇主要分为以下几个类别：动词、名词、形容词、副词以及常见搭配短语。这些词汇不仅在阅读理解部分频繁出现，在听力、写作和翻译中也具有重要地位。因此，掌握这些高频词汇，不仅能提高阅读速度，还能增强写作和翻译的表达能力。
以下词汇表按照词性分类整理，包含单词、音标、中文释义及例句，方便考生理解和应用。
二、四级重点高频词汇表
| 序号 | 单词 | 音标 | 中文释义 | 例句 |
| 1 | achieve | /əˈtʃiːv/ | 实现，达成 | He achieved his goal through hard work. |
| 2 | challenge | /ˈtʃælɪndʒ/ | 挑战 | The job is a real challenge for a beginner. |
| 3 | communication | /kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃn/ | 沟通 | Good communication is essential in any team. |
| 4 | contribute | /kənˈtrɪbjuːt/ | 贡献 | Everyone should contribute to the success of the project. |
| 5 | determine | /dɪˈtɜːmɪn/ | 决定，确定 | She determined to study abroad after graduation. |
| 6 | environment | /ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt/ | 环境 | Protecting the environment is everyone’s responsibility. |
| 7 | establish | /ɪˈstæblɪʃ/ | 建立，设立 | The company was established in 2005. |
| 8 | generate | /ˈdʒenəreɪt/ | 产生，生成 | The machine can generate electricity. |
| 9 | influence | /ˈɪnflʊəns/ | 影响 | Social media has a great influence on young people. |
| 10 | maintain | /meɪnˈteɪn/ | 维持，保持 | It is important to maintain good health habits. |
| 11 | overcome | /ˌoʊvərˈkoʊm/ | 克服 | We need to overcome the difficulties together. |
| 12 | promote | /prəˈmoʊt/ | 促进，推广 | The government promotes education reform. |
| 13 | recognize | /ˈrekəɡnaɪz/ | 认出，承认 | I recognized her voice immediately. |
| 14 | respond | /rɪˈspɒnd/ | 回应，回答 | He responded to the question with confidence. |
| 15 | support | /səˈpɔːrt/ | 支持 | Many people support the new policy. |
| 16 | technology | /tekˈnɒlədʒi/ | 技术 | Technology plays an important role in modern life. |
| 17 | understand | /ʌndərˈstænd/ | 理解 | Do you understand what I mean? |
| 18 | value | /ˈvæljuː/ | 价值 | Education has great value in our lives. |
| 19 | waste | /weɪst/ | 浪费 | We should not waste time on unnecessary things. |
| 20 | benefit | /ˈbenɪfɪt/ | 利益，好处 | Regular exercise brings many benefits. |
三、备考建议
1. 分类记忆：将词汇按词性或主题分类，有助于系统性地掌握。
2. 结合例句：通过例句理解单词的用法，避免死记硬背。
3. 反复复习：利用艾宾浩斯记忆曲线，定期回顾已学词汇。
4. 多听多读：在真实语境中接触词汇，提升语感和运用能力。
通过这份四级重点高频词汇表，希望同学们能够更有针对性地进行词汇积累，为四级考试打下坚实的基础。坚持学习，相信你一定能在考试中取得理想成绩！
