在中国古典文学中，《陋室铭》是一篇广为人知的短文，它由唐代著名诗人刘禹锡所作。这篇文章以其简洁的语言和深刻的哲理而闻名，表达了作者对于生活态度的独特见解。本文将提供《陋室铭》的原文及其翻译，帮助读者更好地理解这篇经典之作。

原文如下：

山不在高，有仙则名。水不在深，有龙则灵。斯是陋室，惟吾德馨。苔痕上阶绿，草色入帘青。谈笑有鸿儒，往来无白丁。可以调素琴，阅金经。无丝竹之乱耳，无案牍之劳形。南阳诸葛庐，西蜀子云亭。孔子云：“何陋之有？”

翻译如下：

A mountain does not need to be high; if there is an immortal, it becomes famous. Water does not need to be deep; if there is a dragon, it becomes spiritual. This is a humble room, but my virtue makes it fragrant. Moss stains the steps green, and grass colors the curtain green. My friends are erudite scholars, and I have no commoners as visitors. I can play a simple lute and read sacred texts. There is no noisy music to disturb my ears, nor official documents to weary my body. The thatched cottage of Zhuge Liang in Nanyang and the pavilion of Zi Yun in Xishu are like this. Confucius said: “How can it be considered humble?”

通过以上原文和翻译，我们可以感受到刘禹锡对简朴生活的向往和对高尚品德的追求。他强调了内在修养的重要性，而非外在环境的华丽。这种思想至今仍然具有深远的意义，值得我们学习和借鉴。