【help的用法总结常用固定短语有哪些】“Help”是一个非常常见的英语动词,既可以作及物动词也可以作不及物动词使用。在日常交流中,它常与一些固定搭配结合使用,形成特定的表达方式。掌握这些固定短语不仅有助于提高语言运用能力,还能让表达更加地道自然。
下面是对“help”的常见用法和相关固定短语的总结,帮助你更好地理解和使用这个单词。
一、help的基本用法
1. help + (某人) + 动词原形
表示“帮助某人做某事”。
- 例句:Can you help me carry this bag?(你能帮我提这个包吗?)
2. help + (某人) + with + 名词/动名词
表示“帮助某人做某事”。
- 例句:She helped me with my homework.(她帮我做作业。)
3. help oneself to...
表示“随便吃/拿……”。
- 例句:Help yourself to some coffee.(请随便喝点咖啡。)
4. can't help doing sth
表示“忍不住做某事”。
- 例句:I can't help laughing at his joke.(我忍不住笑他的笑话。)
5. have no help but to do sth
表示“别无选择只能做某事”。
- 例句:We have no help but to accept the offer.(我们别无选择,只能接受这个提议。)
二、常用固定短语汇总表
固定短语 | 含义 | 例句 |
help someone with something | 帮助某人做某事 | She helped me with my English. |
help someone (to) do something | 帮助某人做某事 | He helped me (to) fix the car. |
help yourself to... | 自便,随意取用 | Help yourself to some fruit. |
can't help doing something | 忍不住做某事 | I can't help crying when I see that movie. |
help out | 帮忙;帮助解决困难 | The teacher helped us out with the project. |
help with | 帮助做某事 | Can you help with the cooking? |
no help but to do something | 别无选择只能做某事 | They had no help but to leave early. |
help in | 在……方面帮忙 | She helped in organizing the event. |
help up | 扶起;支持 | He helped me up after I fell. |
help down | 帮助下来;扶下 | The nurse helped her down from the chair. |
三、小结
“Help”虽然简单,但在实际使用中却有很多不同的表达方式。掌握这些固定短语不仅能丰富你的语言表达,还能让你在写作和口语中更加自然地使用英语。建议在学习过程中多结合例句进行练习,并尝试在实际对话中运用这些短语,以加深记忆和理解。
希望这篇总结对你有所帮助!