【考研英语阅读短语分享】在考研英语的阅读理解部分,掌握高频、实用的短语是提升阅读速度和理解能力的关键。这些短语不仅有助于考生快速抓住文章主旨,还能在做题时准确判断选项的含义。以下是一些在考研英语阅读中常出现的实用短语,并附上其常见用法及例句,帮助大家更好地理解和记忆。
一、高频短语总结
短语 | 中文意思 | 常见用法 | 例句 |
take into account | 考虑到 | 表示对某因素进行考虑 | We should take into account the environmental impact of the project. |
on the other hand | 另一方面 | 用于对比或转折 | On the other hand, some people believe that technology is a double-edged sword. |
be based on | 以……为基础 | 表示论点或结论的依据 | The theory is based on years of research. |
lead to | 导致 | 表示因果关系 | Poor diet can lead to serious health problems. |
in contrast | 相比之下 | 用于比较不同观点或情况 | In contrast, some countries have strict regulations. |
give rise to | 引起,导致 | 与“lead to”类似,但更正式 | The policy gave rise to widespread debate. |
make a difference | 有影响 | 表示某种行为或变化的重要性 | Small changes can make a big difference. |
be essential to | 对……至关重要 | 强调必要性 | Education is essential to personal development. |
take into consideration | 考虑到 | 与“take into account”近义 | When making a decision, we need to take into consideration all factors. |
result in | 导致 | 强调结果 | Overuse of social media can result in mental health issues. |
二、使用建议
1. 积累与复习:建议每天记忆3-5个短语,并结合例句进行理解和记忆。
2. 语境练习:尝试将这些短语运用到自己的写作或口语表达中,增强实际应用能力。
3. 真题训练:在做真题时注意遇到的高频短语,记录并分析其用法。
4. 分类整理:可以按逻辑关系(如对比、因果、条件等)对短语进行分类,便于记忆和运用。
通过不断积累和练习,这些短语将成为你应对考研英语阅读的重要工具。希望以上内容对你的备考有所帮助!