【surprise动词造句】在英语学习中,动词“surprise”是一个非常常见的词汇,既可以作名词使用,也可以作动词使用。作为动词时,“surprise”表示“使惊讶、使吃惊”的意思,常用于描述某人因意外事件或出乎意料的行为而感到震惊。下面我们将通过一些例句来展示“surprise”作为动词的用法,并以表格形式进行总结。
一、surprise(动词)常见用法
1. surprise + 宾语
表示“让某人感到惊讶”,结构为:surprise + someone + with something。
- 例句:He surprised his friends with a big gift on their wedding day.
(他在朋友婚礼上送了一个大礼物,让他们很惊讶。)
2. be surprised at/ by something
表示“对某事感到惊讶”,结构为:be surprised at/by + something。
- 例句:She was surprised by the sudden news.
(她对这个突如其来的消息感到惊讶。)
3. surprise someone into doing something
表示“让某人不由自主地做某事”。
- 例句:The teacher surprised the students into studying harder.
(老师让学生们不得不更加努力学习。)
二、surprise动词造句汇总表
| 句子 | 中文翻译 | 用法说明 |
| He surprised me with a birthday cake. | 他给我一个生日蛋糕,让我很惊讶。 | surprise + 宾语 + with something |
| She was surprised at the result. | 她对结果感到惊讶。 | be surprised at + something |
| The news surprised him. | 这个消息让他很惊讶。 | surprise + 宾语 |
| They surprised the audience with a new song. | 他们用一首新歌让观众感到惊喜。 | surprise + 宾语 + with something |
| I was surprised by the way he spoke. | 我对他说话的方式感到惊讶。 | be surprised by + something |
| The teacher surprised the class into silence. | 老师让全班安静下来。 | surprise someone into doing something |
三、小结
“surprise”作为动词时,主要表达“使某人感到惊讶”的含义,可以用在多种句型中,如“surprise + 宾语”、“be surprised at/by + something”以及“surprise someone into doing something”。掌握这些用法有助于更自然地表达惊讶的情绪,提高英语口语和写作能力。
通过以上例句和表格,可以清晰地了解“surprise”作为动词的不同用法及搭配方式,帮助学习者在实际语言环境中灵活运用这一动词。


