【think的用法】“Think”是一个常见的英语动词,表示“思考、认为、觉得”。在日常英语中,它使用频率高,语法结构多样。为了更好地掌握其用法,以下是对“think”的主要用法进行总结,并通过表格形式展示。
一、think 的基本用法
1. think + 名词 / 代词
表示“认为某事”,后面直接接名词或代词作宾语。
- I think it’s a good idea.(我认为这是个好主意。)
- She thinks he is right.(她认为他是对的。)
2. think + that 从句
后面接一个完整的句子作为宾语从句。
- I think that he is late.(我认为他迟到了。)
- They think that the meeting will be cancelled.(他们认为会议会被取消。)
3. think about + 名词 / 动名词
表示“考虑某事”或“思考某问题”。
- I’m thinking about going to college.(我正在考虑上大学。)
- She often thinks about her childhood.(她经常回忆她的童年。)
4. think of + 名词 / 动名词
表示“想到、想起、考虑”。
- What do you think of this plan?(你对这个计划怎么看?)
- He never thinks of others.(他从不为别人着想。)
5. think + 副词 / 形容词
表示“觉得……怎么样”。
- I think it’s very interesting.(我觉得这很有趣。)
- She thinks highly of him.(她非常看重他。)
6. think + to do sth
表示“认为应该做某事”。
- I think you should go now.(我认为你应该现在走。)
- He thinks it’s better to wait.(他认为最好等一下。)
二、think 的常见搭配与固定表达
| 搭配 | 含义 | 例句 |
| think of | 想到、考虑 | I can’t think of his name.(我想不起他的名字。) |
| think about | 考虑、思考 | She’s thinking about changing jobs.(她正在考虑换工作。) |
| think over | 仔细考虑 | You should think over the problem.(你应该仔细考虑这个问题。) |
| think up | 想出、提出 | He thought up a great idea.(他想出了一个好主意。) |
| think back | 回忆 | I think back to my childhood.(我回想起我的童年。) |
| think highly of | 高度评价 | We think highly of your work.(我们非常赞赏你的工作。) |
三、think 的时态变化
| 时态 | 结构 | 例句 |
| 一般现在时 | think / thinks | I think he is right. |
| 一般过去时 | thought | I thought it was a good plan. |
| 一般将来时 | will think | I will think about it later. |
| 现在完成时 | have/has thought | I have thought about this for a long time. |
| 过去完成时 | had thought | She had thought it was a mistake. |
四、think 的常见错误与注意事项
- 不要混淆 “think of” 和 “think about”:
“think of” 更强调“想到”或“考虑”,而“think about”更偏向于“深入思考”。
- 避免重复使用 “that”:
在口语中,可以省略 “that”,如:I think (that) he is right.
- 注意语序:
在宾语从句中,要注意主谓语序,如:I don’t think he is coming.
总结
“Think” 是一个多功能动词,在不同语境中有不同的用法和搭配。掌握其基本结构、常见搭配以及语法规则,有助于提高英语表达的准确性和自然性。通过不断练习和积累,可以更加灵活地运用 “think” 来表达自己的想法和观点。


